Journal of Women Interdisciplinary Researches

Abstract The present study aimed to investigate the predicting role of adaptability and positive feelings toward one's spouse in the satisfaction of couples among women. This research employed a descriptive correlation method. The statistical population of the present study included female teachers in Karaj, with 171 participants selected using a multi-stage cluster sampling method. Data collection utilized the Positive Feelings Towards Spouse questionnaire by Ellery et al. (1983), the Family Adaptability Assessment Scale by Olson et al. (1985), and the Couples' Satisfaction Scale by Afrooz and Gudari (2018). The findings indicated a significant positive relationship between positive feelings towards one’s spouse and adaptability with couples' satisfaction in women (p<0.001). Moreover, adaptability and positive feelings towards one’s spouse predicted approximately 85% of the variance in couples' satisfaction in women. Therefore, achieving satisfaction in women may be facilitated through fostering positive feelings towards one’s spouse and enhancing adaptability.

Abstract This study was conducted with the aim of determining the relationship between body image and sexual function and marital adjustment with the mediating role of mental health in married women of Tehran. The statistical population of the research was formed by all the married women of Tehran city in 1400-1401.From statistical population, 406 people were selected and studied as available sampling. To collect the data, Bron et al.'s Body Image Questionnaires (MBSRQ), Rosen et al.'s Women's Sexual Function (FSFI), Goldenberg's Mental Health (GHQ-28) and Graham B. Spanier's Marital Adjustment Questionnaire (DAS) were used. After collecting and extracting the data, the structural equation modeling method was used to test the hypotheses of the current research. In this research, AMOS software version 25 and SPSS version 24 were used.The results showed that:Body image had a positive and significand direct effect on sexual function (p<0/05, β=0/31) and marital adjustment (p<0/01, β=0/117). mental health had a negative and significant direct effect on sexual function (p<0/01, β=-0/37) and also on marital adjustment (p<0/01, β=-0/548). mental health had a positively and significantly mediates the indirect effect of body image on sexual function (p<0/01, β=0/111) as well as the indirect effect of body image on marital adjustment (p<0/01, β=0/164). In general, the results showed that body image had an effect on sexual function and marital adjustment both directly and through the mediation of mental health – it fits with the collected data.